All devices
Language & Diction

Diction

Diction is the deliberate selection and arrangement of words (including verb choice, register, and grammatical agency) used to shape meaning beyond what the words literally state. In Taylor's writing diction is often analytical work the song does at the level of word choice rather than image: which speaker is given the active verb, which person is granted naming authority, which register the line settles into. The technique sits alongside Twisted cliché as a Language & Diction device that operates at the sentence level rather than through figure. One technique for isolating a poem or song's diction is to read it backwards, stripping away punctuation, sentence structure, and the propulsive force of meaning so that only the writer's individual word choices remain visible. The brain can no longer process the line as a sentence; the words have to be taken in turn rather than as a unit, and patterns the forward reading runs past (a coherent lexicon, a particular tonal register, a recurring verb-register) surface in the disordered pass. The technique reinforces the broader principle that diction operates at the level of word choice rather than image, and is detectable through deliberate slowing or disordering of the act of reading.

Diction embeds the song's argument or feeling into grammar itself (power dynamics, character agency, emotional state) so the listener absorbs the meaning before processing it consciously. The effect is most often cumulative rather than line-local: a sustained pattern of word choice across a song does the load-bearing work that direct statement would otherwise have to do. Diction analysis involves not only examining the words that are present (their register, syllabic weight, and complexity) but also noticing what the writer has deliberately left out. In Taylor's writing, the absence of her usual poetic tools (alliteration, assonance, metaphor, simile) from a passage can itself be a diction choice, signalling that the speaker lacks the linguistic resources the writer possesses. What the writer omits is as analytically significant as what she includes. Uncle Jerry and Angela note that the same withdrawal can read as mastery rather than limitation: knowing when to hold back the full repertoire of metaphor, imagery and sound so that plain, bare statement carries a feeling that ornament would dilute. Stripping a line to its simplest terms can mark a moment of emotion the writer judges too raw for figurative language, so the restraint itself becomes a measure of craft.

Appears in 27 songs

the 1
folklore · 2020
3 mentions

Number words run through the song as a small vocabulary: the twenties, pennies, none, painting by the numbers, making it count, and the one thing in the bridge. Read together they form a recurring register of counting and quantity rather than a run of separate puns. @msmargko offers the reading and suggests the numeral in the title may be chosen because of it. That is her suggestion and not a stated reason for the title.

Adds a song-wide pattern of diction to a song whose colloquial voice is already noted, showing that the ordinary words the speaker reaches for keep circling numbers and counting. The existing wordplay on numbers and count stays a separate, two-line pun.

Incidental
Community comment

“I'm doing good, I'm on some new shit”

Uncle Jerry devotes significant time to the conversational, colloquial diction of the song, noting that 'I'm doing good' is grammatically informal (it should be 'I am well') and that this deliberate informality gives the speaker an authentic voice. He lists 'good, new shit, cool shit, baby, fun, sweet' as examples of the colloquial register, and contrasts it with a humorous rewrite in formal grammar ('I'm doing quite well, although I'm on to some new enterprises') to show how the tone would collapse. Angela agrees that it feels like being inside the speaker's head or having a text conversation with her.

The conversational diction is what makes the song believable. It places the listener inside the speaker's private thoughts rather than at a lecture, which is essential for a song about quiet, personal rumination over what might have been.

Central
Podcast analysis

“And it would've been sweet If it could've been me”

One reading of the title takes the switch between you and me as the song refusing to assign blame or ownership. This reading disagrees. Where the earlier lines say it would have been the other person, this passage says it could have been the speaker, and the change of wording lightens the accusation without dropping it. The shift from you to me is not neutral: it moves some responsibility back onto the addressee while looking like the speaker taking it on.

Sets a specific wording choice against the reading of the title as the song refusing to assign blame, arguing that the switch between you and me is where blame is quietly redistributed rather than withheld.

Incidental
Community comment
I Knew It, I Knew You
Non-Album Songs · 2026
2 mentions

“All you said was, "Hi”

Angela & Uncle Jerry discuss the deliberate simplicity of diction throughout the song, with Uncle Jerry noting this is a conscious choice rather than a lack of sophistication. He asks 'Is there a shorter word in the English language?' about the word 'hi' and says 'It is just as simple as it can be. It is as childlike, as honest as it can be.' Angela observes the song was 'written for a children's movie' and the diction is 'digestible for younger people.' Uncle Jerry initially worried the simple diction meant Taylor was 'losing some of her poetics' but concluded 'no, she's still got the poetics. It's just simple diction. It's the diction that she changes.'

The deliberately simple diction serves the song's purpose as a children's movie song while also embodying the childlike honesty and directness that the song celebrates, the simplicity of reconnection mirrored in the simplicity of language.

Central
Podcast analysis

“All you said was, "Hi”

The song's deliberately simple diction reflects Jessie's own voice, a toy and a cowgirl who expresses herself plainly and honestly, and the plainness also opens the song to its youngest listeners. The simplicity is a register choice, not a lack.

Incidental
Lore & Lyrics
You're On Your Own, Kid
Midnights · 2022
2 mentions

“I play it cool with the best of them”

Angela & Uncle Jerry identify colloquial diction in this line ('play cool'), noting that Taylor is deliberately using informal, youthful language to recharacterize the speaker as a very young person.

The colloquial diction establishes the adolescent voice that runs through the first half of the song, grounding the coming-of-age narrative in age-appropriate speech patterns.

Structural
Podcast analysis

“Anyway”

Uncle Jerry singles out the one-word line 'Anyway' as his favourite in the song and reads it as pure adolescent diction: a 'syntactical seizure', a shrug that throws up its hands the way a teenager says 'whatever'. He hears in it a single word of surrender, the speaker emotionally retreating and moving on rather than dwelling on the hurt. Angela agrees it captures the voice of a preteen or teenager.

The colloquial 'Anyway' grounds the song's coming-of-age voice in a recognisably adolescent register, the offhand shrug marking the speaker's youth at the very point she is learning to let go.

Central
Podcast analysis
seven
folklore · 2020
2 mentions

“I still got love for you”

Uncle Jerry identifies the deliberate simplicity of the diction here, noting that the line is 'very monosyllabic the way a child would talk'. He argues that Taylor strips away all her usual poetic devices (metaphor, imagery, alliteration) and delivers the emotional core in the plainest possible language. He says 'the understatement of it is just so raw elemental emotion' and that knowing when to drop the poetic tools is itself a mark of her skill.

The plain diction does the opposite work to the imagery-rich opening verse. Where the trees and the swing and the sky built a world through figurative language, this line strips everything back to a child's direct declaration. The contrast between the two registers is part of what makes the line land so hard.

Central
Podcast analysis

“Then you won't have to cry”

Uncle Jerry notes the very simple diction here, saying they 'strip away the literary devices like symbols, and she just says, I don't want you to cry.' He reads this as another instance of Taylor knowing when to pull back the poetic machinery and let plain, childlike speech carry the emotional weight.

The simplicity matches the child's response to suffering: not analysis, not metaphor, just the earnest wish that her friend would not have to be sad. The diction mirrors the directness of childhood compassion.

Structural
Podcast analysis
The Black Dog
The Tortured Poets Department · 2024

Uncle Jerry conducts a systematic diction analysis of the song, cataloguing its dark word choices: 'Pierce, holes, hit, die, screaming, heartbroken, kills, hate, shaken, hazing, cruel, smoke, fire, exercise.' He argues these words collectively place the song in the Gothic tradition, 'this dark place, this castle of a Toronto, this Frankensteinian Gothic tradition.' He states the diction is 'appropriately all focused around that black dog image.'

The consistently dark diction creates the Gothic atmosphere that supports the black dog as both literal pub and metaphorical demon, every word choice reinforces the song's darkness and emotional violence.

Central
Podcast analysis
betty
folklore · 2020

Angela & Uncle Jerry extensively discuss the deliberate simplicity of James's diction as a characterization technique. Uncle Jerry performs a diction analysis, noting the monosyllabism of the words, the simplistic verb choices ('it's cause,' 'I was,' 'it's like'), and the absence of Taylor's typical poetic toolbox, no alliteration, assonance, metaphor, or simile. He reads the words of the pre-chorus backwards to demonstrate the monosyllabic quality. Angela notes that Taylor has deliberately 'erased herself from the text' and 'taken the Taylor Swift out of this' to voice a teenage boy. Uncle Jerry calls this 'adolescent diction' and says she reflects his 'impulsive adolescent diction and discourse.' The word choice carries the trilogy's device for community readers: James's "summer thing" against august's "summer love" renders the competing accounts in a single word; "thing" rather than "fling" removes even the choice, dodging accountability; and he says "miss" but never "love", asking for what he wants while offering nothing. Listeners trace the wider craft principle through the catalogue, register deliberately matched to character in The Life of a Showgirl, Eldest Daughter, This Is Why We Can't Have Nice Things and cowboy like me: plain language as characterisation, not weakness.

The deliberate diction choice is arguably the song's most important craft decision, it establishes James as a distinct character voice within the split narrative, differentiated from the more mature voice of cardigan and the developing voice of august. The simplicity of diction IS the characterization.

Central
Podcast analysis
epiphany
folklore · 2020

“Keep your helmet, keep your life, son Just a flesh wound, here's your rifle Crawling up the beaches now”

Uncle Jerry identifies the poem's diction as one of its most important features, linking it to Hemingway's iceberg theory. He notes the 'minimalistic or simplistic diction' and the 'monosyllabism of the poem,' reading the opening backwards to demonstrate: 'Sun, life, your, keep, helmet, your, keep. Only one word has two syllables, all the rest are single.' He explains this connects to Hemingway's Kansas City Star style sheet rules: no sentence longer than 10-12 words, one or two syllable words preferred. The point is to 'bare bones the story and let the reader supply the emotion and interpretation.' He also notes the 'compressed diction, typical of military instruction' and the specific verb choice of 'crawling' rather than walking or running, saying 'all of that is in just one word... it's an iceberg.' Angela agrees: 'the crawling is also like more effortful.'

The stripped-back, monosyllabic diction enacts the poem's argument about unspeakability: if some things cannot be spoken about, then the poem itself speaks as little as possible, trusting the reader to supply the seven-eighths beneath the surface.

Central
Podcast analysis
cardigan
folklore · 2020

Uncle Jerry contrasts cardigan's diction with Betty's throughout the episode. He notes that Betty uses 'adolescent diction' and is 'very monosyllabic' and 'almost devoid of importance, intentional symbolic elements... almost devoid of complex metaphors or cliches,' while cardigan 'immediately gives us a sort of newer, richer feel.' He identifies the diction as evidence of a mature, adult speaker versus the 17-year-old boy of Betty. He also notes the choice of 'bars' over 'clubs' or 'joints' as a deliberate diction choice.

The elevated diction throughout cardigan is itself the evidence that the speaker has grown up, the vocabulary, the symbolic density, the richness of expression all demonstrate the distance between the remembering adult and the remembered adolescence.

Central
Podcast analysis
Enchanted
Speak Now · 2010

Angela & Uncle Jerry identify the song's fairy tale diction as a major feature. Uncle Jerry explains his technique of reading the poem backwards to isolate word choice, and presents a list of fairy tale diction: 'enchanted, night, vanished, eyes whispered, silhouette, sparkling, wonderstruck, wishing, flawless, spend forever, praying, storyline, echo.' He also identifies a tonal shift in diction between the first verse (forced, faking, old, tired) and the chorus (sparkling, wonderstruck, blushing, wondering, enchanted), noting 'the shift in tone is clearly indicated by a shift in diction.'

The fairy tale diction is central to the song's identity, every key word choice places the song within the fairy tale genre, and the tonal shift in diction from negative to enchanted mirrors the narrative arc of the encounter transforming the speaker's emotional state.

Central
Podcast analysis
peace
folklore · 2020
3 mentions

Uncle Jerry identifies a sustained contrast in diction between the speaker and her partner. She is 'crass and colloquial' ('I talk shit with my friends'), he is 'formal and chivalrous' (he has 'integrity' and 'honor'). Uncle Jerry calls this a 'dramatic moral inequity' created through word choice alone, noting the gap between the two registers of language: 'look at the diction'. The moral contrast is embedded in the vocabulary each character is given.

The diction contrast is one of the poem's juxtaposed pairs, but it works at a deeper level than imagery: the speaker's language itself enacts her sense of inadequacy. She does not just say she is less worthy; the words she uses to describe herself are less worthy than the words she uses to describe him.

Structural
Podcast analysis

Community readers hear the phrases the poem shares with well-known songs, about dying for someone, having a friend and being stuck in the middle, as ordinary spoken idiom. They are everyday phrases for loyalty and for being caught between things, and they fit the poem's tone: the same plain, conversational register as the rest of its diction, the register Uncle Jerry describes as crass and colloquial against the partner's formal, chivalrous one.

Plain, familiar phrasing keeps the speaker's voice conversational. She offers loyalty in the words people actually use, which suits a poem about what she can give rather than a promise made in grand language.

Incidental
Community comment

“Your integrity makes me seem small”

The verb in this line is seem, not feel: the speaker says the partner's integrity makes her seem small. Community readers take that as a statement about appearance, how the couple looks to others, and in particular to the people the poem describes as thinking love is for show, rather than the speaker's own judgment of herself. On this reading she is not enough in their eyes, not in his.

The word choice moves the smallness outside the speaker. It is how the pair looks under public view, which changes what the question of being enough is asking and of whom.

Incidental
Community comment
Blank Space
1989 · 2014
3 mentions

“Grab your passport and my hand”

Uncle Jerry notes the specific word choice of 'grab' over alternatives like 'get' or 'pick up': 'Not get your passport. Pick up your passport. Yeah. Grab it like you're going to. Right. We're going to go quick. You better hang on.' The verb choice conveys urgency and the jet-setter lifestyle.

The active, urgent verb reinforces the flippant, fast-moving persona, relationships are grabbed and discarded quickly, consistent with the media's perception of the speaker as a serial dater.

Incidental
Podcast analysis

“Nice to meet you, where you been?”

Uncle Jerry identifies the truncation of grammatical elements as a deliberate diction choice throughout the song. He notes: 'she truncates the lines, which is to say she clips off grammatic bits. So it should be nice to meet you where have you been... But she's like that rapid barking salesperson. She's got to catch attention.' He extends this to lines like 'Magic, madness, heaven, sin', 'she doesn't even manage to put those all in a sentence, it's just words. It's this tumble of words where she's selling something.'

The truncated, clipped diction creates the carnival-barker persona, rapid-fire, attention-grabbing, selling an image rather than communicating genuine feeling. The grammatical incompleteness mirrors the persona's emotional incompleteness.

Structural
Podcast analysis

“Boys only want love if it's torture Don't say I didn't, say I didn't warn ya”

Angela and Uncle Jerry analyse Taylor's choice of 'boys' rather than 'men' as a deliberate diction-level inversion. Angela: 'just like how we call women girls.' Uncle Jerry confirms the move is conscious, by using the diminutive 'boys' the speaker reverses the cultural habit of infantilising women as 'girls,' putting men on the receiving end of the same linguistic diminishment. The word choice does the inversion before the line's content lands.

The diction operates alongside the bridge's narrative reversal (the speaker assigns torture-seeking behaviour to men instead of women) but works at a finer level, the boys/men choice carries the gendered argument in word selection before the listener processes the inversion of roles. Diction here embeds the feminist critique into grammar.

Structural
Podcast analysis
Cassandra
The Tortured Poets Department · 2024
2 mentions

“I was in my tower weaving nightmares”

Angela & Uncle Jerry identify 'weaving' as a perfectly chosen word (citing Percy Bysshe Shelley's principle that 'the one well chosen word is the poetry'). The word is not 'creating' or 'dreaming' but specifically 'weaving,' which connects to the three Fates in mythology who weave the future on their dark looms (as in the Odyssey). Uncle Jerry also connects this to Joseph Conrad's Heart of Darkness, where two women sit knitting black wool at a doorway, an image read the same way, as the Fates.

The word 'weaving' anchors the verse in mythological tradition, the Fates weaving destiny, making the speaker's nightmares feel fated and inescapable, perfect for a song rooted in mythological storytelling.

Structural
Podcast analysis

“In a mourning warning, no one heard”

Angela & Uncle Jerry note the use of 'mourning' (M-O-U-R-N) rather than 'morning,' which means to cry out in a funeral sense. Uncle Jerry connects this to Cassandra always telling people about forthcoming death, the word choice carries the weight of lamentation and prophecy simultaneously.

The deliberate choice of 'mourning' over 'morning' layers the line with grief and death, connecting to Cassandra's role as prophet of destruction.

Structural
Podcast analysis
Chloe or Sam or Sophia or Marcus
The Tortured Poets Department · 2024
2 mentions

“And you saw my bones out with somebody new”

Uncle Jerry identifies 'bones' as a recurring diction choice across Taylor's catalogue, tracing it through five other songs. He reads it as stripping everything away to the barest essential: 'bones is to strip everything away, to bring it down to its most bare essential, to be naked before the world.' Angela adds that it suggests exhaustion and vulnerability, the speaker reduced to almost nothing. Uncle Jerry also notes the harsh B sound of the word, calling it 'not particularly poetic in sound' but deeply meaningful to Taylor.

Choosing 'bones' rather than a softer word for vulnerability shows how thoroughly the speaker has been worn down. It also creates an intertextual web across Taylor's catalogue, where bones consistently signal brokenness, weariness, and essential selfhood.

Structural
Podcast analysis

“You said some things that I can't unabsorb”

Angela & Uncle Jerry both flag 'unabsorb' as a striking diction choice, a word Taylor appears to have coined. Uncle Jerry develops it into multiple metaphorical registers: medical (nutrition absorbed by the body that cannot be expelled), business (unabsorbed costs that cannot be accounted for), and potentially toxic (poison that has been taken in). All three readings work simultaneously.

The invented word captures something no existing word quite reaches: the impossibility of unhearing what was said. The word works in physical, financial and toxic senses at once.

Structural
Podcast analysis
The Prophecy
The Tortured Poets Department · 2024
2 mentions

“Pad around when I get home”

Uncle Jerry notes the diction of 'pad', 'her word choice, her diction is really fun. So you got to stop and say pad, walking quietly... you think of the pads of your feet, the soles of your feet. So is she walking without shoes on? Is she barefooted? Is she pacing? It feels like there's a sense of comfort and at-homeness with the word pad.'

The word 'pad' grounds the speaker in domestic vulnerability, shoeless, human, just walking around her house at the lowest point of the day.

Incidental
Podcast analysis

Uncle Jerry repeatedly notes the antique diction throughout the song, 'Hand on the Throttle had an antique sound to it,' the ink pen as 'very old fashioned, very antique feeling,' and the overall observation: 'we're dealing with prophecies and old fairy tales and tarot cards and so I like it that she uses this antique simile.' He identifies the antique register as a deliberate diction choice that matches the song's content.

The antique diction supports the song's engagement with ancient systems of divination, prophecy, tarot, fairy tales, biblical literature, placing the speaker's modern loneliness in an ageless register.

Structural
Podcast analysis
Anti-Hero
Midnights · 2022
2 mentions

“Too big to hang out, slowly lurching toward your favorite city”

Uncle Jerry specifically praises 'lurching' as a great word, nice diction, great word choice. The word conveys the monstrous, ungainly quality of something massive and unstoppable moving toward you.

The word 'lurching' reinforces the monster-on-the-hill imagery, making the speaker's fame feel physically threatening and ungainly rather than glamorous.

Incidental
Podcast analysis

“When my depression works the graveyard shift”

Uncle Jerry specifically calls out 'graveyard shift' as terrific diction choice, the word 'graveyard' carries connotations of dank, dark, death imagery that reinforces the depression theme beyond the literal meaning of a late-night work shift.

The diction choice of 'graveyard' does double duty, it describes the late-night timing of the depression while simultaneously evoking death, darkness, and the macabre atmosphere of the speaker's mental state.

Structural
Podcast analysis
the lakes
folklore · 2020
2 mentions

“I've come too far to watch some namedropping sleaze”

Uncle Jerry initially disliked the word 'sleaze' as too ugly and common, but then recognised it as a deliberate diction choice aligned with the Romantic principle of common language as articulated in the Lyrical Ballads preface. He says: 'I remembered, wait a minute, one of the hallmarks according to lyrical ballads. Common words.'

The deliberately common, even ugly diction of 'sleaze' enacts the Romantic commitment to common language, embedding the poem's argument about Romanticism into its word choices even when those choices feel jarring.

Incidental
Podcast analysis

“I don't belong and, my beloved, neither do you”

Uncle Jerry identifies 'my beloved' as a deliberate diction choice drawn from 19th-century Romantic vocabulary, citing Wordsworth and Elizabeth Barrett Browning (Sonnet 20 from Sonnets from the Portuguese). He says: 'It's a very 19th century, very romantic thing to say and do. So she's got the diction of romanticism.'

The archaic, Romantic diction of 'my beloved' signals the speaker's alignment with the literary tradition she is invoking, embedding the poem's Romantic identity into its word choices.

Structural
Podcast analysis
exile
folklore · 2020
2 mentions

“To pack us up and leave me with it”

Uncle Jerry draws attention to the word 'us' rather than 'yourself', noting this as a deliberate diction choice. The speaker does not say 'to pack yourself up' but 'to pack us up', which implicates the entire relationship in the departure rather than just the person leaving. Uncle Jerry also praises Taylor's word economy throughout, saying 'she understands word economy, she understands what words mean.'

The choice of 'us' rather than 'yourself' reveals the male speaker's perspective: the relationship is something they both owned, and she packed all of it away, not just her own things. It is a small word that carries the weight of shared investment.

Structural
Podcast analysis

“I can see you standing, honey”

One reader notices the choice of 'I can see you standing' rather than the plainer 'I see you standing': the modal verb makes the sight either imagined rather than literal, or a wry, deliberate insistence that he can, in fact, still see her.

Locates the song's opening ambiguity in a single word choice rather than only in the line's larger claims. The line already carries readings of its alliteration and its structural ambiguity; neither covers the modal verb itself.

Incidental
Community comment
Peter
The Tortured Poets Department · 2024

“My ribs get the feeling she did”

Angela & Uncle Jerry discuss the word choice of 'ribs' instead of the expected 'heart.' Uncle Jerry argues the rib cage is 'the protector of the heart' and that she feels the realisation penetrating through the barriers she sets up. He praises the word choice: 'I love it that she used ribs to make us stop and think. If she had just thrown heart out there, I would have gotten it. And it would have been a little clichéd. She doesn't play with clichés unless she's got a reason.' Community readers add a second sense to the rib: to rib is to tease, so the goddess of timing was ribbing her, joking rather than promising. The teasing note rhymes with the suspicion in The Black Dog, "were you makin' fun of me with some esoteric joke?"

The deliberate choice of 'ribs' over 'heart' avoids cliché and adds a layer of physical specificity, the feeling must penetrate the protective barrier of the rib cage to reach the heart, suggesting the speaker's emotional defenses are being breached.

Structural
Podcast analysis
The Albatross
The Tortured Poets Department · 2024

Uncle Jerry discusses reading the final chorus backwards to examine word choice. He notes that 'the terrible danger, the terrible danger is mitigated by words like angel, swept, rescue, spread, wings, parachute', all 'beautiful polysyllabic words that are all about rescuing.' This backward-reading technique reveals how the diction of the redemptive chorus is deliberately constructed with rescue-oriented vocabulary.

The deliberate diction of the final chorus, polysyllabic, rescue-oriented words replacing the monosyllabic, threatening vocabulary of the earlier choruses, enacts the song's transformation from repudiation to redemption at the level of individual word choice.

Structural
Podcast analysis

“Would've, could've, should've If you'd never looked my way”

Community readers notice that "should've" never appears in the body of the song: the verses close on "would've" and "could've", and "should've" is held back for the title alone. The omission is the argument: would and could describe what might have happened, while should describes the action neither party took, so its absence from the lyric marks the wrong that was done and the duty that went unmet. Where the phrase "would've, could've, should've" is ordinarily a throwaway used to wave a regret aside, here she refuses the dismissal and unpicks each word in turn, staying inside the regret rather than moving past it. The reading extends the hosts' observation that the song lands musically on "would've" and "could've".

Structural
Community comment
All Too Well (10 Minute Version) (TV)
Red (Taylor's Version) · 2021

“And you were tossing me the car keys, "Fuck the patriarchy”

Uncle Jerry highlights the specific word 'tosses' as meaningful diction, he doesn't handle the keys, he doesn't throw them, he tosses them. This carelessness in the verb choice foreshadows his later casual cruelty ('casually cruel'). Angela agrees it's careless rather than hostile or generous. Community readers add a second charge to the gesture: the keys are tossed to the ground, so the speaker must stoop to pick them up - an enactment of control that contradicts the "fuck the patriarchy" he says in the same breath. The carelessness Uncle Jerry hears in "tosses" doubles, on this reading, as a small assertion of dominance: his words and his actions point opposite ways, a mismatch the song keeps returning to.

The careless diction in 'tosses' captures his indifference toward her, which will escalate throughout the song, the word choice embeds his emotional unavailability into the grammar of the line.

Structural
Podcast analysis
hoax
folklore · 2020

Uncle Jerry makes a sustained observation about the pronoun prominence across the poem: the word 'my' dominates the first half (my only one, my smoking gun, my eclipsed sun, my twisted knife, my sleepless night, my winless fight, my best laid plan, my barren land, my kingdom come, my broken drum), while 'your' and 'you' dominate the bridge (your sleight of hand, your faithless love, you knew, you won). He argues that every time the speaker says 'my' she is the one hurt, and every time she says 'you' the other person is doing the hurting, meaning 'you' has thoroughly colonised her world.

The diction pattern reveals the poem's power dynamic at the grammatical level: the speaker possesses only pain, while the beloved possesses the agency to inflict it. The shift from 'my' to 'you' across the poem traces the speaker's movement from cataloguing her own damage to naming who caused it.

Structural
Podcast analysis
illicit affairs
folklore · 2020

“Look at this godforsaken mess that you made me”

Uncle Jerry identifies the deliberate shift to ordinary diction with the word 'mess'. He says 'she deliberately uses ordinary diction with mess. We're not romanticising this anymore.' The contrast between the religious weight of 'godforsaken' and the plainness of 'mess' marks the moment the speaker stops reaching for poetic language and simply names what she has become.

The diction shift from poetic to ordinary mirrors the affair's trajectory from glamour to degradation. The speaker has moved from beautiful rooms to parking lots, from longing stares to stolen ones, and now from charged language to the flat word 'mess'.

Structural
Podcast analysis
this is me trying
folklore · 2020

“I have a lot of regrets about that”

Uncle Jerry names the song's register outright, calling it very confessional, and reaches that reading through its word choice rather than its images. The speaker admits fault in plain, unelevated language, keeps the active verbs on herself, and never shifts the blame to the person she is addressing. He points to the regret admission arriving twice, first about fearing she would not be wanted back and then about the damage her sharp words do, so the confession accumulates through repetition of an ordinary phrase rather than through any heightened wording.

Uncle Jerry reads the register as confessional, and the admission it carries is the speaker's own: she names her part in the damage her words do and does not transfer it to the person she is addressing. The plainness is in the word choice rather than in any heightened phrasing.

Structural
Podcast analysis
Cold as You
Taylor Swift · 2006

Uncle Jerry identifies a deliberate pattern in the diction where the male partner consistently performs the active verbs (takes, walks away) while the speaker is passive (standing, sitting, being taken from). He calls it 'a kind of a level of intentionality with her diction' and 'an interesting study in diction,' noting that 'when he takes in the first verse, he's performing the action. In the chorus, when he's walking away, he's performing the action. So she's much more passive.' Angela confirms: 'these are just things happening to her.'

The deliberate asymmetry of agency in verb assignment enacts the power imbalance of the relationship, the partner acts while the speaker endures, mirroring the song's emotional content at the level of grammar.

Structural
Podcast analysis
invisible string
folklore · 2020
2 mentions

“You used to work at to make a little money”

Uncle Jerry identifies 'a little money' as colloquial diction, noting how realistic and ordinary the language sounds. He reads the conversational register as deliberate: the song grounds its cosmic theme of destiny in the most mundane, worldly language possible. The yogurt shop, the little money, the everyday work of adolescence all serve to show that destiny does not happen in castles but in real life.

The colloquial diction is part of the song's argument. Destiny happens in parks and yogurt shops, not in far-off lands. The ordinariness of the language reinforces how magical ordinary life can be when viewed through the lens of fate.

Incidental
Podcast analysis

“And it's cool, baby, with me”

Uncle Jerry identifies 'cool, baby' as conversational diction, noting how interesting it is that the song pivots from a metaphysical discussion of time, destiny, demons, hell, and heaven to something as casual and colloquial as 'it's cool, baby, with me.'

The shift to casual diction in the final chorus signals the speaker's quiet acceptance of fate. After the philosophical weight of the preceding verses, the relaxed tone suggests she has made peace with the mystery of time and destiny.

Incidental
Podcast analysis
Dear John
Speak Now · 2010

“Don't you think I was too young to be messed with?”

Uncle Jerry identifies this as colloquial diction, calling it 'the least poetic line' in the poem. He notes that the poeticisms drop out entirely here because the speaker just comes out and says it plainly: you messed with me. It is an ethical accusation delivered without any linguistic or literary ornamentation.

The shift to colloquial diction marks this as the poem's moral centre. By stripping away the metaphors and poetic inversions, the speaker delivers her accusation in the most direct language possible, making the line land harder precisely because it is so plain.

Incidental
Podcast analysis